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Nutanix Reports Fourth Quarter and Fiscal 2025 Financial Results

Reports 18% YoY Revenue Growth and Strong Free Cash Flow for Fiscal 2025

Delivers Outperformance Across All Guided Metrics

SAN JOSE, Calif., Aug. 27, 2025 (GLOBE NEWSWIRE) -- Nutanix, Inc. (NASDAQ: NTNX), a leader in hybrid multicloud computing, today announced financial results for its fourth quarter and fiscal year ended July 31, 2025.

“Our fourth quarter was a good finish to a fiscal year in which we delivered high-teens top line growth and added over 2,700 new customers,” said Rajiv Ramaswami, President and CEO of Nutanix. “In fiscal 2025, we also made progress with respect to partnerships, signing new or enhanced agreements with AWS, Pure Storage, NVIDIA and Google, and continued to innovate across our cloud platform, including modern applications and AI.”

“Our fiscal 2025 results demonstrated a good balance of top and bottom line performance with 18% year-over-year revenue growth and strong free cash flow generation,” said Rukmini Sivaraman, CFO of Nutanix. “These results drove a Rule of 401 score of 48, our second year in a row above 40.”

Fourth Quarter Fiscal 2025 Financial Summary

  Q4 FY’25 Q4 FY’24 Y/Y Change
Annual Recurring Revenue (ARR)2 $2.22 billion $1.91 billion 17%
Average Contract Duration3 3.2 years 3.1 years 0.1 year
Revenue $653.3 million $548.0 million 19%
GAAP Gross Margin 87.2% 85.2% 200 bps
Non-GAAP Gross Margin 88.3% 86.9% 140 bps
GAAP Operating Expenses $538.2 million $479.2 million 12%
Non-GAAP Operating Expenses $457.2 million $405.5 million 13%
GAAP Operating Income (Loss) $31.2 million $(12.2) million $43.4 million
Non-GAAP Operating Income $119.5 million $70.5 million $49.0 million
GAAP Operating Margin 4.8% (2.2)% 700 bps
Non-GAAP Operating Margin 18.3% 12.9% 540 bps
Net Cash Provided by Operating Activities $219.5 million $244.7 million $(25.2) million
Free Cash Flow $207.8 million $224.3 million $(16.5) million
       

Fiscal 2025 Financial Summary

  FY’25 FY’24 Y/Y Change
Annual Recurring Revenue (ARR)2 $2.22 billion $1.91 billion 17%
Average Contract Duration3 3.1 years 3.0 years 0.1 year
Revenue $2.54 billion $2.15 billion 18%
GAAP Gross Margin 86.8% 84.9% 190 bps
Non-GAAP Gross Margin 88.1% 86.7% 140 bps
GAAP Operating Expenses $2.03 billion $1.82 billion 12%
Non-GAAP Operating Expenses $1.70 billion $1.52 billion 12%
GAAP Operating Income $172.5 million $7.6 million $164.9 million
Non-GAAP Operating Income $536.1 million $347.1 million $189.0 million
GAAP Operating Margin 6.8% 0.4% 640 bps
Non-GAAP Operating Margin 21.1% 16.2% 490 bps
Net Cash Provided by Operating Activities $821.5 million $672.9 million $148.6 million
Free Cash Flow $750.2 million $597.7 million $152.5 million
       

Reconciliations between GAAP and non-GAAP financial measures and key performance measures, to the extent available, are provided in the tables of this press release.

Recent Company Highlights

First Quarter Fiscal 2026 Outlook

   
Revenue $670 - $680 million
Non-GAAP Operating Margin 19.5% to 20.5%
Weighted Average Shares Outstanding (Diluted)4 Approximately 296 million
   

Fiscal 2026 Outlook

   
Revenue $2.90 - $2.94 billion
Non-GAAP Operating Margin 21% to 22%
Free Cash Flow $790 - $830 million
   

Supplementary materials to this press release, including our fourth quarter and fiscal 2025 earnings presentation, can be found at https://ir.nutanix.com/financial/quarterly-results.

Webcast and Conference Call Information

Nutanix executives will discuss the Company’s fourth quarter and fiscal 2025 financial results on a conference call today at 4:30 p.m. Eastern Time/1:30 p.m. Pacific Time. Interested parties may access the conference call by registering at this link to receive dial in details and a unique PIN number. The conference call will also be webcast live on the Nutanix Investor Relations website at ir.nutanix.com. An archived replay of the webcast will be available on the Nutanix Investor Relations website at ir.nutanix.com shortly after the call.

Footnotes
1Rule of 40 is defined as the sum of revenue growth rate and free cash flow margin for the period.

2Annual Recurring Revenue, or ARR, for any given period, is defined as the sum of ACV for all subscription contracts in effect as of the end of a specific period. For the purposes of this calculation, we assume that the contract term begins on the date a contract is booked, unless the terms of such contract prevent us from fulfilling our obligations until a later period, and irrespective of the periods in which we would recognize revenue for such contract. Excludes all life-of-device contracts. ACV is defined as the total annualized value of a contract. The total annualized value for a contract is calculated by dividing the total value of the contract by the number of years in the term of such contract. Excludes amounts related to professional services and hardware. Our methodology for calculating ARR will be updated prospectively beginning with the first quarter of fiscal year ending July 31, 2026 to align it more closely with the timing of when licenses are made available to customers. For more information, please see the Appendix section of our earnings presentation found on our Investor Relations website at ir.nutanix.com.

3Average Contract Duration represents the dollar-weighted term, calculated on a billings basis, across all subscription contracts, as well as our limited number of life-of-device contracts, using an assumed term of five years for life-of-device licenses, executed in the period.

4Weighted average share count used in computing diluted non-GAAP net income per share.

Non-GAAP Financial Measures and Other Key Performance Measures

To supplement our consolidated financial statements, which are prepared and presented in accordance with GAAP, this press release includes the following non-GAAP financial and other key performance measures: non-GAAP gross margin, non-GAAP operating expenses, non-GAAP operating income, non-GAAP operating margin, free cash flow, Annual Recurring Revenue (or ARR), and Average Contract Duration. In computing non-GAAP financial measures, we exclude certain items such as stock-based compensation and the related income tax impact, costs associated with our acquisitions (such as amortization of acquired intangible assets, income tax-related impact, and other acquisition-related costs), restructuring charges, litigation settlement accruals and legal fees related to certain litigation matters, the amortization and conversion of the debt discount and issuance costs related to debt, interest expense related to debt, inducement expense related to the repurchase of convertible senior notes, and other non-recurring transactions and the related tax impact. Non-GAAP gross margin, non-GAAP operating expenses, non-GAAP operating income, and non-GAAP operating margin are financial measures which we believe provide useful information to investors because they provide meaningful supplemental information regarding our performance and liquidity by excluding certain expenses and expenditures such as stock-based compensation expense that may not be indicative of our ongoing core business operating results. Free cash flow is a performance measure that we believe provides useful information to our management and investors about the amount of cash generated by the business after capital expenditures, and we define free cash flow as net cash provided by (used in) operating activities less purchases of property and equipment. ARR is a performance measure that we believe provides useful information to our management and investors as it allows us to better track the topline growth of our subscription business because it takes into account variability in term lengths. We use these non-GAAP financial and key performance measures for financial and operational decision-making and as a means to evaluate period-to-period comparisons. However, these non-GAAP financial and key performance measures have limitations as analytical tools and you should not consider them in isolation or as substitutes for analysis of our results as reported under GAAP. Non-GAAP gross margin, non-GAAP operating expenses, non-GAAP operating income, non-GAAP operating margin, and free cash flow are not substitutes for gross margin, operating expenses, operating income, operating margin, and net cash provided by operating activities, respectively. There is no GAAP measure that is comparable to ARR or Average Contract Duration, so we have not reconciled the ARR or Average Contract Duration data included in this press release to any GAAP measure. In addition, other companies, including companies in our industry, may calculate non-GAAP financial measures and key performance measures differently or may use other measures to evaluate their performance, all of which could reduce the usefulness of our non-GAAP financial measures and key performance measures as tools for comparison. We urge you to review the reconciliation of our non-GAAP financial measures and key performance measures to the most directly comparable GAAP financial measures included below in the tables captioned “Reconciliation of GAAP to Non-GAAP Profit Measures” and “Reconciliation of GAAP Net Cash Provided By Operating Activities to Non-GAAP Free Cash Flow,” and not to rely on any single financial measure to evaluate our business. This press release also includes the following forward-looking non-GAAP financial measures as part of our first quarter fiscal 2026 outlook and/or our fiscal 2026 outlook: non-GAAP operating margin and free cash flow. We are unable to reconcile these forward-looking non-GAAP financial measures to their most directly comparable GAAP financial measures without unreasonable efforts, as we are currently unable to predict with a reasonable degree of certainty the type and extent of certain items that would be expected to impact the GAAP financial measures for these periods but would not impact the non-GAAP financial measures.

Forward-Looking Statements

This press release contains express and implied forward-looking statements, including, but not limited to, statements regarding: our business momentum and prospects, including our continued innovation across our cloud platform, including modern applications and AI; our first quarter fiscal 2026 outlook; and our fiscal 2026 outlook.

These forward-looking statements are not historical facts and instead are based on our current expectations, estimates, opinions, and beliefs. Consequently, you should not rely on these forward-looking statements. The accuracy of these forward-looking statements depends upon future events and involves risks, uncertainties, and other factors, including factors that may be beyond our control, that may cause these statements to be inaccurate and cause our actual results, performance or achievements to differ materially and adversely from those anticipated or implied by such statements, including, among others: the inherent uncertainty or assumptions and estimates underlying our projections and guidance, which are necessarily speculative in nature; any failure to successfully implement or realize the full benefits of, or unexpected difficulties or delays in successfully implementing or realizing the full benefits of, our business plans, strategies, initiatives, vision, objectives, momentum, prospects and outlook; our ability to achieve, sustain and/or manage future growth effectively; the rapid evolution of the markets in which we compete, including the introduction, or acceleration of adoption of, competing solutions, including public cloud infrastructure; failure to timely and successfully meet our customer needs; delays in or lack of customer or market acceptance of our new solutions, products, services, product features or technology; macroeconomic or geopolitical uncertainty; our ability to attract, recruit, train, retain, and, where applicable, ramp to full productivity, qualified employees and key personnel; factors that could result in the significant fluctuation of our future quarterly operating results (including anticipated changes to our revenue and product mix, the timing and magnitude of orders, shipments and acceptance of our solutions in any given quarter, our ability to attract new and retain existing end-customers, changes in the pricing and availability of certain components of our solutions, and fluctuations in demand and competitive pricing pressures for our solutions); our ability to form new or maintain and strengthen existing strategic alliances and partnerships, as well as our ability to manage any changes thereto; our ability to make share repurchases; and other risks detailed in our Annual Report on Form 10-K for the fiscal year ended July 31, 2024 filed with the U.S. Securities and Exchange Commission, or the SEC, on September 19, 2024 and our subsequent Quarterly Reports on Form 10-Q filed with the SEC. Additional information will be set forth in our Annual Report on Form 10-K for the fiscal year ended July 31, 2025, which should be read in conjunction with this press release and the financial results included herein. Our SEC filings are available on the Investor Relations section of our website at ir.nutanix.com and on the SEC's website at www.sec.gov. These forward-looking statements speak only as of the date of this press release and, except as required by law, we assume no obligation, and expressly disclaim any obligation, to update, alter or otherwise revise any of these forward-looking statements to reflect actual results or subsequent events or circumstances.

About Nutanix

Nutanix is a hybrid multicloud computing leader, offering organizations a secure, unified platform for running applications and AI and managing data anywhere. With Nutanix, organizations can simplify operations for traditional and modern applications, freeing them to focus on business goals. Trusted by more than 29,000 customers worldwide, Nutanix helps empower organizations to transform digitally and power hybrid multicloud environments consistently, simply, and cost-effectively. Learn more at www.nutanix.com or follow us on social media.

© 2025 Nutanix, Inc. All rights reserved. Nutanix, the Nutanix logo, and all Nutanix product and service names mentioned herein are registered trademarks or unregistered trademarks of Nutanix, Inc. (“Nutanix”) in the United States and other countries. Other brand names or marks mentioned herein are for identification purposes only and may be the trademarks of their respective holder(s). This press release is for informational purposes only and nothing herein constitutes a warranty or other binding commitment by Nutanix.

Investor Contact:
Richard Valera
ir@nutanix.com

Media Contact:
Jennifer Massaro
pr@nutanix.com


NUTANIX, INC.
CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEETS
(Unaudited)
 
    As of
    July 31,
2024

  July 31,
2025

    (in thousands)  
Assets            
Current assets:            
Cash and cash equivalents   $ 655,270     $ 769,502  
Short-term investments     339,072       1,223,234  
Accounts receivable, net     229,796       337,967  
Deferred commissions—current     159,849       153,072  
Prepaid expenses and other current assets     97,307       105,391  
Total current assets     1,481,294       2,589,166  
Property and equipment, net     136,180       142,814  
Operating lease right-of-use assets     109,133       134,526  
Deferred commissions—non-current     198,962       189,221  
Intangible assets, net     5,153       2,615  
Goodwill     185,235       185,235  
Other assets—non-current     27,961       39,617  
Total assets   $ 2,143,918     $ 3,283,194  
Liabilities and Stockholders’ Deficit            
Current liabilities:            
Accounts payable   $ 45,066     $ 81,599  
Accrued compensation and benefits     195,602       230,498  
Accrued expenses and other current liabilities     24,967       24,187  
Deferred revenue—current     954,543       1,054,023  
Operating lease liabilities—current     24,163       23,234  
Total current liabilities     1,244,341       1,413,541  
Deferred revenue—non-current     918,163       1,058,731  
Operating lease liabilities—non-current     90,359       115,754  
Convertible senior notes, net     570,073       1,343,818  
Other liabilities—non-current     49,130       45,870  
Total liabilities     2,872,066       3,977,714  
Stockholders’ deficit:            
Common stock     7       7  
Additional paid-in capital     4,118,898       4,200,466  
Accumulated other comprehensive loss     146       700  
Accumulated deficit     (4,847,199 )     (4,895,693 )
Total stockholders’ deficit     (728,148 )     (694,520 )
Total liabilities and stockholders’ deficit   $ 2,143,918     $ 3,283,194  


NUTANIX, INC.
CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF OPERATIONS
(Unaudited)
 
    Three Months Ended
July 31,
    Fiscal Year Ended
July 31,
 
    2024     2025     2024     2025  
    (in thousands, except per share data)  
Revenue:                        
Product   $ 265,901     $ 339,789     $ 1,067,948     $ 1,341,374  
Support, entitlements and other services     282,051       313,478       1,080,868       1,196,553  
Total revenue     547,952       653,267       2,148,816       2,537,927  
Cost of revenue:                        
Product (1)(2)     8,336       4,372       36,441       28,341  
Support, entitlements and other services (1)     72,642       79,461       287,671       306,441  
Total cost of revenue     80,978       83,833       324,112       334,782  
Gross profit     466,974       569,434       1,824,704       2,203,145  
Operating expenses:                        
Sales and marketing (1)(2)     259,360       281,280       977,286       1,056,465  
Research and development (1)     167,396       193,666       638,992       736,823  
General and administrative (1)     52,406       63,280       200,863       237,316  
Total operating expenses     479,162       538,226       1,817,141       2,030,604  
(Loss) income from operations     (12,188 )     31,208       7,563       172,541  
Other (expense) income, net     (106,361 )     13,935       (108,881 )     39,107  
(Loss) income before provision for income taxes     (118,549 )     45,143       (101,318 )     211,648  
Provision for income taxes     7,552       6,493       23,457       23,282  
Net (loss) income   $ (126,101 )   $ 38,650     $ (124,775 )   $ 188,366  
Net (loss) income per share attributable to Class A common stockholders, basic   $ (0.51 )   $ 0.14     $ (0.51 )   $ 0.70  
Net (loss) income per share attributable to Class A common stockholders, diluted   $ (0.51 )   $ 0.13     $ (0.51 )   $ 0.65  
Weighted average shares used in computing net (loss) income per share attributable to Class A common stockholders, basic     247,886       268,659       244,743       267,479  
Weighted average shares used in computing net (loss) income per share attributable to Class A common stockholders, diluted     247,886       297,456       244,743       294,083  

________________
(1)   Includes the following stock-based compensation expense:

    Three Months Ended
July 31,

  Fiscal Year Ended
July 31,

    2024
  2025
  2024
  2025
    (in thousands)  
Product cost of revenue   $ 1,621     $ 399     $ 6,822     $ 2,824  
Support, entitlements and other services cost of revenue     6,595       6,814       27,285       27,582  
Sales and marketing     19,080       19,372       80,190       80,930  
Research and development     39,120       42,872       156,784       175,361  
General and administrative     15,158       15,714       62,752       64,893  
Total stock-based compensation expense   $ 81,574     $ 85,171     $ 333,833     $ 351,590  

________________
(2)   Includes the following amortization of intangible assets:

    Three Months Ended
July 31,

  Fiscal Year Ended
July 31,

    2024
  2025
  2024
  2025
    (in thousands)  
Product cost of revenue   $ 766     $ 105     $ 3,392     $ 2,185  
Sales and marketing     99       88       317       353  
Total amortization of intangible assets   $ 865     $ 193     $ 3,709     $ 2,538  


NUTANIX, INC.
CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOWS
(Unaudited)
 
    Fiscal Year Ended
July 31,
 
    2024     2025  
    (in thousands)  
Cash flows from operating activities:            
Net (loss) income   $ (124,775 )   $ 188,366  
Adjustments to reconcile net (loss) income to net cash provided by operating activities:            
Depreciation and amortization     73,199       72,701  
Stock-based compensation     333,833       351,590  
Amortization of debt discount and issuance costs     41,600       3,877  
Conversion of convertible senior notes attributable to debt discount and issuance costs     107,877        
Inducement expense from partial repurchase of the 2027 Notes           11,347  
Operating lease cost, net of accretion     31,462       29,029  
Non-cash interest expense     18,550        
Other     (13,312 )     (4,829 )
Changes in operating assets and liabilities:            
Accounts receivable, net     (53,811 )     (71,886 )
Deferred commissions     (820 )     16,517  
Prepaid expenses and other assets     46,623       (8,101 )
Accounts payable     14,749       30,018  
Accrued compensation and benefits     51,923       33,286  
Accrued expenses and other liabilities     (82,632 )     (4,269 )
Operating leases, net     (30,475 )     (29,954 )
Deferred revenue     258,940       203,764  
Net cash provided by operating activities     672,931       821,456  
Cash flows from investing activities:            
Maturities of investments     774,237       476,173  
Purchases of investments     (871,259 )     (1,359,593 )
Sales of investments     706,363       3,016  
Payments for acquisitions, net of cash acquired     (4,500 )      
Purchases of property and equipment     (75,252 )     (71,283 )
Net cash provided by (used in) investing activities     529,589       (951,687 )
Cash flows from financing activities:            
Proceeds from sales of shares through employee equity incentive plans     51,571       68,935  
Taxes paid related to net share settlement of equity awards     (161,552 )     (256,636 )
Repayment of convertible notes     (817,633 )      
Proceeds from the issuance of convertible notes, net of issuance costs           848,010  
Payment of third-party debt issuance costs           (3,448 )
Partial repurchase of the 2027 Notes           (95,453 )
Payment of revolver issuance costs           (2,794 )
Repurchases of common stock     (131,139 )     (307,900 )
Payment of finance lease obligations     (3,876 )     (4,628 )
Deferred payment of purchases of property and equipment           (2,000 )
Net cash (used in) provided by financing activities     (1,062,629 )     244,086  
Net increase in cash, cash equivalents and restricted cash   $ 139,891     $ 113,855  
Cash, cash equivalents and restricted cash—beginning of period     515,771       655,662  
Cash, cash equivalents and restricted cash—end of period   $ 655,662     $ 769,517  
Restricted cash (1)     392       15  
Cash and cash equivalents—end of period   $ 655,270     $ 769,502  
Supplemental disclosures of cash flow information:            
Cash paid for income taxes   $ 23,647     $ 32,537  
Supplemental disclosures of non-cash investing and financing information:            
Purchases of property and equipment included in accounts payable and accrued and other liabilities   $ 19,275     $ 6,945  
Forfeited paid-in-kind interest recognized in equity upon note conversion   $ 6,019     $  
Unpaid taxes related to net share settlement of equity awards included in accrued expenses and other liabilities   $     $ 13,423  

________________
(1)   Included within other assets—non-current in the condensed consolidated balance sheets.


Disaggregation of Revenue
(Unaudited)
 
    Three Months Ended
July 31,
    Fiscal Year Ended
July 31,
 
    2024     2025     2024     2025  
    (in thousands)  
Disaggregation of revenue:                        
Subscription revenue   $ 518,695     $ 615,974     $ 2,016,776     $ 2,410,751  
Professional services revenue     26,769       28,886       100,852       112,202  
Other non-subscription product revenue     2,488       8,407       31,188       14,974  
Total revenue   $ 547,952     $ 653,267     $ 2,148,816     $ 2,537,927  
 

Subscription revenue — Subscription revenue includes any performance obligation which has a defined term, and is generated from the sales of software entitlement subscriptions, support subscriptions, subscription software licenses and cloud-based software-as-a-service, or SaaS, offerings.

  • Ratable — We recognize revenue from software entitlement subscriptions, support subscriptions and SaaS offerings ratably over the contractual service period, the substantial majority of which relate to software entitlement subscriptions and support subscriptions.
  • Upfront — Revenue from our subscription software licenses is generally recognized upfront upon transfer of control to the customer, which happens when we make the software available to the customer.

Professional services revenue — We also sell professional services with our products. We recognize revenue related to professional services as they are performed.

Other non-subscription product revenue — Other non-subscription product revenue includes approximately $1.6 million and $27.9 million of non-portable software revenue for the three and twelve months ended July 31, 2024, respectively, $7.9 million and $10.8 million of non-portable software revenue for the three and twelve months ended July 31, 2025, respectively, $0.9 million and $3.3 million of hardware revenue for the three and twelve months ended July 31, 2024, respectively, and $0.5 million and $4.1 million of hardware revenue for the three and twelve months ended July 31, 2025, respectively.

  • Non-portable software revenue — Non-portable software revenue includes sales of our platform when delivered on a configured-to-order appliance by us or one of our OEM partners. The software licenses associated with these sales are typically non-portable and can be used over the life of the appliance on which the software is delivered. Revenue from our non-portable software products is generally recognized upon transfer of control to the customer.
  • Hardware revenue — In the infrequent transactions where the hardware appliance is purchased directly from Nutanix, we consider ourselves to be the principal in the transaction and we record revenue and costs of goods sold on a gross basis. We consider the amount allocated to hardware revenue to be equivalent to the cost of the hardware procured. Hardware revenue is generally recognized upon transfer of control to the customer.


Reconciliation of Revenue to Billings
(Unaudited)
 
    Three Months Ended
July 31,
    Fiscal Year Ended
July 31,
 
    2024     2025     2024     2025  
    (in thousands)  
Total revenue   $ 547,952     $ 653,267     $ 2,148,816     $ 2,537,927  
Change in deferred revenue     124,903       73,625       258,940       203,764  
Total billings   $ 672,855     $ 726,892     $ 2,407,756     $ 2,741,691  


Annual Recurring Revenue
(Unaudited)
 
    Three Months Ended
July 31,

  Fiscal Year Ended
July 31,

    2024
  2025    2024
  2025
    (in thousands)  
Annual Recurring Revenue (ARR)   $ 1,907,982     $ 2,223,197     $ 1,907,982     $ 2,223,197  


Reconciliation of GAAP to Non-GAAP Profit Measures
(Unaudited)
 
    GAAP
  Non-GAAP Adjustments
  Non-GAAP
    Three Months Ended July 31, 2025
  (1)
  (2)
  (3)
  (4)    (5)
  (6)
  Three Months Ended July 31, 2025
    (in thousands, except percentages and per share data)  
Gross profit   $ 569,434     $ 7,213     $ 105     $     $     $     $     $ 576,752  
Gross margin     87.2 %     1.1 %                                   88.3 %
Operating expenses:                                                
Sales and marketing     281,280       (19,372 )     (88 )                             261,820  
Research and development     193,666       (42,872 )                                   150,794  
General and administrative     63,280       (15,714 )           (2,971 )                       44,595  
Total operating expenses     538,226       (77,958 )     (88 )     (2,971 )                       457,209  
Income from operations     31,208       85,171       193       2,971                         119,543  
Operating margin     4.8 %     13.0 %           0.5 %                       18.3 %
Net income   $ 38,650     $ 85,171     $ 193     $ 2,971     $ (100 )   $ 3,008     $ (20,784 )   $ 109,109  
Weighted shares outstanding, basic     268,659                                           268,659  
Weighted shares outstanding, diluted (7)     297,456                                           297,456  
Net income per share, basic   $ 0.14     $ 0.33     $ -     $ 0.01     $ -     $ 0.01     $ (0.08 )   $ 0.41  
Net income per share, diluted (8)   $ 0.13                                         $ 0.37  

________________
(1)   Stock-based compensation expense
(2)   Amortization of intangible assets
(3)   Legal fees
(4)   Other
(5)   Amortization of debt issuance costs and interest expense related to debt
(6)   Income tax effect of non-GAAP adjustments. Beginning in the third quarter of fiscal 2025, we adopted a long-term projected non-GAAP tax rate of 20% for the purposes of determining our non-GAAP net income and non-GAAP income per share, which is based on our current long-term projections. We believe the use of a long-term projected tax rate of 20% better aligns with the non-GAAP measure of profitability, reduces volatility of the non-GAAP tax rate and provides better consistency across reporting periods. Our estimated long-term projected tax rate is subject to change for a variety of reasons, including tax law changes in major jurisdictions in which we operate, changes in our geographic earnings mix, or other changes to our strategy or business operations. We will re-evaluate our long-term projected tax rate as appropriate.
(7)   Includes 28,797 potentially dilutive shares related to convertible senior notes and the issuance of shares under employee equity incentive plans
(8)   In accordance with ASC 260, in order to calculate GAAP net income per share, diluted, the numerator has been adjusted to add back $1,099 of interest expense related to the convertible senior notes


    GAAP
  Non-GAAP Adjustments
  Non-GAAP
    Fiscal Year Ended July 31, 2025
  (1)
  (2)
  (3)    (4)
  (5)
  (6)    (7)
  Fiscal Year Ended July 31, 2025
    (in thousands, except percentages and per share data)  
Gross profit   $ 2,203,145     $ 30,406     $ 2,185     $     $     $     $     $     $ 2,235,736  
Gross margin     86.8 %     1.2 %     0.1 %                                   88.1 %
Operating expenses:                                                      
Sales and marketing     1,056,465       (80,930 )     (353 )                                   975,182  
Research and development     736,823       (175,361 )                                         561,462  
General and administrative     237,316       (64,893 )           (9,451 )                             162,972  
Total operating expenses     2,030,604       (321,184 )     (353 )     (9,451 )                             1,699,616  
Income from operations     172,541       351,590       2,538       9,451                               536,120  
Operating margin     6.8 %     13.8 %     0.1 %     0.4 %                             21.1 %
Net income   $ 188,366     $ 351,590     $ 2,538     $ 9,451     $ (310 )   $ 11,347     $ 8,377     $ (95,646 )   $ 475,713  
Weighted shares outstanding, basic     267,479                                                 267,479  
Weighted shares outstanding, diluted (8)     294,083                                                 294,083  
Net income per share, basic   $ 0.70     $ 1.32     $ 0.01     $ 0.04     $ -     $ 0.04     $ 0.03     $ (0.36 )   $ 1.78  
Net income per share, diluted (9)   $ 0.65                                               $ 1.62  

________________
(1)   Stock-based compensation expense
(2)   Amortization of intangible assets
(3)   Legal fees
(4)   Other
(5)   Inducement expense related to partial repurchase of the 2027 Notes
(6)   Amortization of debt issuance costs and interest expense related to debt
(7)   Income tax effect of non-GAAP adjustments. Beginning in the third quarter of fiscal 2025, we adopted a long-term projected non-GAAP tax rate of 20% for the purposes of determining our non-GAAP net income and non-GAAP income per share, which is based on our current long-term projections. This rate has been retrospectively applied to the full period presented in this table to enhance consistency and comparability. We believe the use of a long-term projected tax rate of 20% better aligns with the non-GAAP measure of profitability, reduces volatility of the non-GAAP tax rate and provides better consistency across reporting periods. Our estimated long-term projected tax rate is subject to change for a variety of reasons, including tax law changes in major jurisdictions in which we operate, changes in our geographic earnings mix, or other changes to our strategy or business operations. We will re-evaluate our long-term projected tax rate as appropriate.
(8)   Includes 26,604 potentially dilutive shares related to convertible senior notes and the issuance of shares under employee equity incentive plans
(9)   In accordance with ASC 260, in order to calculate GAAP net income per share, diluted, the numerator has been adjusted to add back $3,172 of interest expense related to the convertible senior notes


    GAAP
  Non-GAAP Adjustments     Non-GAAP
    Three Months Ended July 31, 2024
  (1)    (2)
  (3)
  (4)
  (5)
  (6)    Three Months Ended July 31, 2024
    (in thousands, except percentages and per share data)  
Gross profit   $ 466,974     $ 8,216     $ 766     $     $     $     $     $ 475,956  
Gross margin     85.2 %     1.6 %     0.1 %                             86.9 %
Operating expenses:                                                
Sales and marketing     259,360       (19,080 )     (99 )                             240,181  
Research and development     167,396       (39,120 )                                   128,276  
General and administrative     52,406       (15,158 )           (216 )                       37,032  
Total operating expenses     479,162       (73,358 )     (99 )     (216 )                       405,489  
(Loss) income from operations     (12,188 )     81,574       865       216                         70,467  
Operating margin     (2.2 )%     14.9 %     0.2 %                             12.9 %
Net (loss) income   $ (126,101 )   $ 81,574     $ 865     $ 216     $ (120 )   $ 119,505     $ (9,146 )   $ 66,793  
Weighted shares outstanding, basic     247,886                                           247,886  
Weighted shares outstanding, diluted (7)     247,886                                           284,808  
Net (loss) income per share, basic   $ (0.51 )   $ 0.34     $ -     $ -     $ -     $ 0.48     $ (0.04 )   $ 0.27  
Net (loss) income per share, diluted   $ (0.51 )                                       $ 0.23  

________________
(1)   Stock-based compensation expense
(2)   Amortization of intangible assets
(3)   Legal fees
(4)   Other
(5)   Amortization and conversion of debt discount and issuance costs and interest expense related to convertible senior notes
(6)   Income tax effect of non-GAAP adjustments. Beginning in the third quarter of fiscal 2025, and retrospectively applied to comparable prior year periods, we adopted a long-term projected non-GAAP tax rate of 20% for the purposes of determining our non-GAAP net income and non-GAAP income per share, which is based on our current long-term projections. We believe the use of a long-term projected tax rate of 20% better aligns with the non-GAAP measure of profitability, reduces volatility of the non-GAAP tax rate and provides better consistency across reporting periods. Our estimated long-term projected tax rate is subject to change for a variety of reasons, including tax law changes in major jurisdictions in which we operate, changes in our geographic earnings mix, or other changes to our strategy or business operations. We will re-evaluate our long-term projected tax rate as appropriate.
(7)   Includes 36,922 potentially dilutive shares related to convertible senior notes and the issuance of shares under employee equity incentive plans


    GAAP
  Non-GAAP Adjustments
  Non-GAAP
    Fiscal Year Ended July 31, 2024
  (1)    (2)
  (3)    (4)    (5)    (6)    (7)    Fiscal Year Ended July 31, 2024
    (in thousands, except percentages and per share data)  
Gross profit   $ 1,824,704     $ 34,107     $ 3,392     $     $     $     $     $     $ 1,862,203  
Gross margin     84.9 %     1.6 %     0.2 %                                   86.7 %
Operating expenses:                                                      
Sales and marketing     977,286       (80,190 )     (317 )     194                               896,973  
Research and development     638,992       (156,784 )                                         482,208  
General and administrative     200,863       (62,752 )                 (1,971 )     (225 )                 135,915  
Total operating expenses     1,817,141       (299,726 )     (317 )     194       (1,971 )     (225 )                 1,515,096  
Income from operations     7,563       333,833       3,709       (194 )     1,971       225                   347,107  
Operating margin     0.4 %     15.5 %     0.2 %           0.1 %                       16.2 %
Net income   $ (124,775 )   $ 333,833     $ 3,709     $ (194 )   $ 1,971     $ 805     $ 169,379     $ (58,180 )   $ 326,548  
Weighted shares outstanding, basic     244,743                                                 244,743  
Weighted shares outstanding, diluted (8)     244,743                                                 293,901  
Net income per share, basic   $ (0.51 )   $ 1.36     $ 0.02     $ -     $ 0.01     $ -     $ 0.69     $ (0.24 )   $ 1.33  
Net income per share, diluted   $ (0.51 )                                             $ 1.11  

________________
(1)   Stock-based compensation expense
(2)   Amortization of intangible assets
(3)   Restructuring charges (reversals)
(4)   Legal fees
(5)   Other
(6)   Amortization and conversion of debt discount and issuance costs and interest expense related to convertible senior notes
(7)   Income tax effect of non-GAAP adjustments. Beginning in the third quarter of fiscal 2025, and retrospectively applied to comparable prior year periods, we adopted a long-term projected non-GAAP tax rate of 20% for the purposes of determining our non-GAAP net income and non-GAAP income per share, which is based on our current long-term projections. We believe the use of a long-term projected tax rate of 20% better aligns with the non-GAAP measure of profitability, reduces volatility of the non-GAAP tax rate and provides better consistency across reporting periods. Our estimated long-term projected tax rate is subject to change for a variety of reasons, including tax law changes in major jurisdictions in which we operate, changes in our geographic earnings mix, or other changes to our strategy or business operations. We will re-evaluate our long-term projected tax rate as appropriate.
(8)   Includes 49,158 potentially dilutive shares related to convertible senior notes and the issuance of shares under employee equity incentive plans


Reconciliation of GAAP Net Cash Provided by Operating Activities to Non-GAAP Free Cash Flow
(Unaudited)
 
    Three Months Ended
July 31,

  Fiscal Year Ended
July 31,

    2024
  2025
  2024
  2025
    (in thousands)  
Net cash provided by operating activities   $ 244,697     $ 219,529     $ 672,931     $ 821,456  
Purchases of property and equipment     (20,439 )     (11,750 )     (75,252 )     (71,283 )
Free cash flow   $ 224,258     $ 207,779     $ 597,679     $ 750,173  

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